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Roger Williams

c. 1603 to 1683

Founder of Providence and champion of religious liberty

Founders and leaders

Roger Williams was a Puritan minister banished from Massachusetts in 1635 for arguing that the state had no business in a person's conscience. In 1636 he founded Providence as a refuge, and the colony of Rhode Island went on to write religious freedom into its founding charter, taking in Quakers, Jews and Baptists the Puritans would not tolerate. In 1638 he founded the First Baptist Church in America.

The strangest relic of him is a tree root. When his grave was opened in 1860, the root of an apple tree was found to have grown along the shape of a body, and the Rhode Island Historical Society has kept it ever since. On the Brown walk you hear how his colony shaped the college: Brown wrote religious liberty into its founding charter, the story told at University Hall.

Where to meet them

Providence

Sources

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